What is the square of the 4-momentum of the photon? What is the minimum magnitude for the square of the total 4-momentum of the electron-positron pair?
Use 4-momentum conservation and work with the square of the total
4-momentum. The minimum energy is required when the final particles are all
at rest relative to each other and so the square of the total 4-momentum is
in any inertial frame. In the frame of interest the
4-momenta of the photon and electron are, respectively,