// PL7/galaxy.cpp // The definition of a galaxy on top of the celestial object class // Niels Walet, last updated 04/12/2019 #include<iostream> #include<string> class celestial_object { public: std::string name; double mass, distance, luminosity; //for compactness public: celestial_object() : name{"no-name"}, mass{}, distance{}, luminosity{} {} celestial_object(const std::string nm, const double l, const double m, const double d) : name{nm}, mass{m}, distance{d}, luminosity{l} {} ~celestial_object(){} std::string getname() const {return name;} friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& , const celestial_object& ); }; class galaxy: public celestial_object { private: std::string hubble_type; public: galaxy() : celestial_object{}, hubble_type{"Sc"} {} galaxy(const std::string nm, const double l, const double m, const double d, const std::string ht) : celestial_object{nm,l,m,d}, hubble_type{ht} {} ~galaxy(){} friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& , const galaxy& ); }; std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const galaxy& gx) {o <<" galaxy "<<gx.getname() <<": "<<std::endl <<" Hubble type "<<gx.hubble_type<<std::endl; return o; } std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& o, const celestial_object& co) {o <<" mass "<<co.mass <<" Msun," <<" luminosity "<<co.luminosity <<" ," <<" distance (z) "<<co.distance <<std::endl; return o; } int main() { galaxy LMC{"Large Magellanic Cloud",-1,2e10,0.000875,"SBm"}; std::cout <<LMC; return 0; } |